论文精选｜NML锂/钠/钾离子电池12篇高被引佳作

本次汇总 2025–2026 年《Nano-Micro Letters》12 篇代表性原创与综述论文，覆盖锂 / 钠 / 钾硫电池界面调控、磷酸铁锂软包电池老化机理、光辅助锂硫光电一体化、硅 / 硬碳 / 铋 / 二硫化钼多类负极、电解液阴离子化学、功能隔膜、共价有机框架固态电解质、普鲁士蓝基碱离子材料、有机无机复合固态电解质全方向，论文兼具原位多尺度表征、异质结 / 缺陷 / 纳米反应器分子结构设计、催化界面工程、固态离子输运调控等核心创新，既梳理领域研究脉络与现存产业化瓶颈，又提供电极、界面、电解液、固态电解质多层次优化方案，可为储能方向科研人员开展材料设计、器件开发与机理分析提供完整参考。这些文章涵盖分别来自北京理工大学张建国团队、同济大学韩广帅团队、北京理工大学吴锋院士&陈来&苏岳锋&董锦洋团队、西北工业大学贺亦柏团队、中南大学侯红帅&纪效波等团队、复旦大学夏永姚&上海大学吕盈盈团队、郑州大学付永柱&李翔团队、华中科技大学薛志刚&周兴平&聂辉团队、暨南大学李宏岩团队、云南大学郭洪团队、华南师范大学林晓明&澳大利亚昆士兰科技大学叶家业团队、哈尔滨工业大学霍华&付传凯&浙江大学王利光团队。

1. Interface Engineering Strategies for Shuttle Mitigation in Alkali Metal–Sulfur Batteries: A Comparative Review from Li–S to Na–S and K–S Systems (REVIEW)

中文题目：碱金属-硫电池的界面工程—锂 / 钠 / 钾-硫体系对比综述Zihan Chen, Qiyao Yu, Wei Wang and Jianguo Zhang

Nano-Micro Lett. 18, 167 (2026).

https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-025-02004-8

2. Nanoreactor-Structured Defective MoS2: Suppressing Intercalation-Induced Phase Transitions and Enhancing Reversibility for Potassium-Ion Batteries (ARTICLE)

中文题目：纳米反应器构型缺陷MoS₂抑制嵌钾相变、增强钾离子电池循环可逆性

Chunrong Ma, Cyrus Koroni, Jiacheng Hu, Ji Qian, Guangshuai Han and Hui Xiong

Nano-Micro Lett. 18, 138 (2026).

https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-025-01992-x

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3. Interfacial Evolution and Accelerated Aging Mechanism for LiFePO₄/Graphite Pouch Batteries Under Multi-Step Indirect Activation (ARTICLE)

中文题目：多步间接活化条件下磷酸铁锂/石墨软包电池的界面演化与加速老化机制

Yun Liu, Jinyang Dong, Jialong Zhou, Yibiao Guan, Yimin Wei, Jiayu Zhao, Jinding Liang, Xixiu Shi, Kang Yan, Yun Lu, Ning Li, Yuefeng Su, Feng Wu and Lai Chen

Nano-Micro Lett. 18, 136 (2026).

https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-025-01971-2

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4. Ultrafast Sulfur Redox Dynamics Enabled by a PPy@N-TiO₂ Z-Scheme Heterojunction Photoelectrode for Photo-Assisted Lithium–Sulfur Batteries (ARTICLE)

中文题目：光电协同—异质结界面工程打通硫转化快速通道Fei Zhao, Yibo He, Xuhong Li, Ke Yang, Shuo Chen, Yuanzhi Jiang, Xue-Sen Wang, Chunyuan Song and Xuqing Liu

Nano-Micro Lett. 18, 92 (2026).

https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-025-01946-3

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5. Comprehensive Understanding of Closed Pores in Hard Carbon Anode for High-Energy Sodium-Ion Batteries (REVIEW)(热点论文)

中文题目：高能钠离子电池硬碳负极中闭孔的全面理解

Siyang Gan, Yujie Huang, Ningyun Hong, Yinghao Zhang, Bo Xiong, Zhi Zheng, Zidong He, Shengrui Gao, Wentao Deng, Guoqiang Zou, Hongshuai Hou and Xiaobo Ji

Nano-Micro Lett. 17, 325 (2025).

https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-025-01833-x

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6. Catalysis-Induced Highly-Stable Interface on Porous Silicon for High-Rate Lithium-Ion Batteries (ARTICLE)

中文题目：在多孔硅上催化诱导高稳定性界面助力高倍率锂离子电池

Zhuobin Han, Phornphimon Maitarad, Nuttapon Yodsin, Baogang Zhao, Haoyu Ma, Kexin Liu, Yongfeng Hu, Siriporn Jungsuttiwong, Yumei Wang, Li Lu, Liyi Shi, Shuai Yuan, Yongyao Xia and Yingying Lv

Nano-Micro Lett. 17, 200 (2025).

https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-025-01701-8

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7. Advances in Anion Chemistry in the Electrolyte Design for Better Lithium Batteries (REVIEW)

中文题目：阴离子化学在锂电池电解液设计中的应用

Hecong Xiao, Xiang Li and Yongzhu Fu

Nano-Micro Lett. 17, 149 (2025).

https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-024-01629-5

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8. Functionalized Separators Boosting Electrochemical Performances for Lithium Batteries (REVIEW)(热点论文)

中文题目：功能化隔膜提升锂电池电化学性能

Zixin Fan, Xiaoyu Chen, Jingjing Shi, Hui Nie, Xiaoming Zhang, Xingping Zhou, Xiaolin Xie and Zhigang Xue

Nano-Micro Lett. 17, 128 (2025).

https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-024-01596-x

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9. Advanced Bismuth-Based Anode Materials for Efficient Potassium Storage: Structural Features, Storage Mechanisms and Modification Strategies (REVIEW)

中文题目：铋基高效储钾负极材料研究进展：结构调控、机理阐释与性能优化

Yiye Tan, Fanglan Mo and Hongyan Li

Nano-Micro Lett. 17, 126 (2025).

https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-024-01641-9

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10. Constructing Donor–Acceptor-Linked COFs Electrolytes to Regulate Electron Density and Accelerate the Li+ Migration in Quasi-Solid-State Battery (Article)

中文题目：给体-受体连接COFs加快离子传输提升固态锂金属电池性能

Genfu Zhao, Hang Ma, Conghui Zhang, Yongxin Yang, Shuyuan Yu, Haiye Zhu, Yongjiang Sun and Hong Guo

Nano-Micro Lett. 17, 21 (2025).

https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-024-01509-y

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